Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1835

• Main Authors: Morandini, André C., Marques, Antonio C.
• Format: Other/Unknown Material
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2010
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Cnidaria; Scyphozoa; Semaeostomeae; Pelagiidae; Chrysaora; Chrysaora melanaster; Arctic Ocean; Bering Sea; Kamchatka
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6319482; http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87DAFFAF2511FF0BFB66FCDF46F4

Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835 (Figures 44 –49, 79, 91) Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1835: 227 (description) [Kamchatka – Russia]. Lesson 1843: 403 (description). Claus 1877: 36 (mention). Haeckel 1880: 515–516 (description) [North Pacific Ocean]. Vanhöffen 1888: 23 (brief description); 49 (distribution). Vanhöffen 1906: 49–50 (brief description), fig. 12 (medusa) [North Pacific Ocean]. Mayer 1910: 580 (synoptic table), fig. 367 (medusa). Bigelow 1913: 90 (mention) [North Pacific Ocean]. Stiasny 1919: 73– 74 (description) [Yokohama – Japan]. Vannucci 1954: 125 (commented that C. melanaster is identical to C. gilberti ). Naumov 1956: 38 (mention, tab.). Kramp 1961: 326–327 (synonymy). Naumov 1961: 63 (key), 64–66 (description), fig. 43 (medusa) [Russia]. Hamner & Schneider 1986: 172 (tab. 1), 173 (mention) [Bering Sea]. Mills 1987: 67 (mention, key), fig. 3.80 (medusa) [northwest Pacific Ocean]. Larson 1990: 549 (mention, tab. 1), 552 (historical), 552 ( C. melanaster of Fewkes, 1889 = C. fuscescens ), fig1E (medusa, figure reproduced from Brandt 1838) [Bering Sea]. Cairns et al . 1991: 12 (list), 66 (index). Arai 1997: 51 (lack radial muscle), 198 (aggregation), 225 (classification). Brodeur 1998: 13–16, 18 (association with fishes) [Bering Sea]. Wrobel & Mills 1998: 53 (description), 93, 99, 102, 103 (mention). Brodeur, Mills, Overland, Walters & Schumacher 1999: 298, 303 (mention, bloom) [Bering Sea]. Arai 2001: 74 (mention). Mills 2001: 56, 64, 65 (mention, blooms). Purcell & Arai 2001: 34 (mention), 35 (tab. 4). Brodeur, Sugisaki & Hunt 2002: 90–101 (biomass increase) [Bering Sea]. Gershwin & Collins 2002: 128 (mention), 129 (tab. 1), 130 (mention), 131 (absence of quadralinga), 143 (key), fig. 2 (phylogeny). Kubota 2003: 34 (mention). Purcell 2003: 137 (mention). Purcell 2005: 466 (mention, climate effects on blooms) [Bering Sea]. Raskoff, Purcell & Hopcroft 2005: 211 (mention) [Arctic Ocean]. Purcell, Uye & Lo 2007: 154, 156–157, 159–160, 166–167 (mention, blooms). ...