Euura anomaloptera

• Main Authors: Liston, Andrew D., Heibo, Erik, Prous, Marko, Vårdal, Hege, Nyman, Tommi, Vikberg, Veli
• Format: Other/Unknown Material
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2017
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Arthropoda; Insecta; Hymenoptera; Tenthredinidae; Euura; Euura anomaloptera; Abisko; Stordalen; Torne Lappmark
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4901994; http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B9953B5C665919FF48FD5620BEFD48

Euura anomaloptera (Förster, 1854) Nematus anomalopterus Förster, 1854a: 308 –309. Described: ♀. Lectotype, ♀, designated by Kopelke (2007a), ZSM [examined]. Type locality: Germany, near Aachen. Phyllocolpa anomaloptera : Kopelke (2007c). Tubpontania anomaloptera : Vikberg (2010b). Euura anomaloptera : Prous et al. (2014). Amauronematus maidli Zirngiebl, 1937: 336 –337. Described: ♀. Holotype, ♀, NHMW [examined]. Type locality: Istria. Synonymised with Phyllocolpa anomaloptera by Kopelke (2007c). Nematus ( Pontania ) tuberculatus Benson, 1953: 151 –152. Described: ♀, ♂, recorded host:? Salix atrocinerea . Holotype, ♀, BMNH [examined]. Type locality: Ireland, Cavan, Lough Mentis. Synonymy with N. anomalopterus by Vikberg (2010b). Pontania tuberculata : Benson (1958). Pontania ( Phyllocolpa ) tuberculata : Vikberg (1982). Variability. Female: Body length: 3.0– 4.9mm. Male: 3.0– 4.4mm. Total number of specimens examined: 24. Genetic data. Nearest neighbours in COI barcoding are E. cyrnea and E. purpureae . The latter share the same BIN, diverging by a minimum of 5.6% from E. anomaloptera . The seven barcoded E. anomaloptera specimens have two apparent haplotypes, diverging by a minimum of 2.4%. Both were represented in Swedish material: haplotype 1 comprised two females from Härjedalen and Torne Lappmark (Stordalen); haplotype 2 comprised five females from Torne Lappmark, Abisko NP, 390–900m (four) and France, Departement Ariège (one). No morphological differences were correlated with the apparent genetic dichotomy. Bionomics. Host plants: In northern Europe Salix hastata (Kopelke 2007c), S. phylicifolia and S. starkeana (Zinovjev & Vikberg 1999, Vikberg 2010b) have been recorded as definite hosts. These willow species do not occur at the type localities of N. anomalopterus , A. maidli or N. tuberculatus . Benson (1953) suggested S. atrocinerea as the probable host at the type locality of N. tuberculatus . Zinovjev (1999) and Zinovjev & Vikberg (1999) list several other willow species which are possibly ...