Feasibility Study for the Application of Synthetic Aperture Radar for Coastal Erosion Rate Quantification Across the Arctic

The applicability of optical satellite data to quantify coastal erosion across the Arctic is limited due to frequent cloud cover. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) may provide an alternative. The interpretation of SAR data for coastal erosion monitoring in Arctic regions is, however, challenging due to...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Main Authors: Bartsch, Annett, Ley, Sarah, Nitze, Ingmar, Pointner, Georg, Vieira, Gonçalo
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zenodo.org/record/4063685
https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2020.00143
Description
Summary:The applicability of optical satellite data to quantify coastal erosion across the Arctic is limited due to frequent cloud cover. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) may provide an alternative. The interpretation of SAR data for coastal erosion monitoring in Arctic regions is, however, challenging due to issues of viewing geometry, ambiguities in scattering behavior and inconsistencies in acquisition strategies. In order to assess SAR applicability, the authors investigated data acquired at three different wavelengths (X-, C-, L-band; TerraSAR-X, Sentinel-1, ALOS PALSAR 1/2).