Oxydromus Grube 1855
Oxydromus Grube, 1855 Oxydromus Grube, 1855: 98; Villalobos-Guerrero & Harris, 2012: 23. Ophiodromus Sars, 1862: 87; Pleijel, 1998: 137 –143. Type species: Oxydromus fasciatus Grube, 1855, by monotypy. Diagnosis (modified from Pleijel 1998; Parapar et al. 2004): Ophiodrominae with uniform brown...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Other/Unknown Material |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
2014
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Online Access: | https://zenodo.org/record/3513490 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3513490 |
Summary: | Oxydromus Grube, 1855 Oxydromus Grube, 1855: 98; Villalobos-Guerrero & Harris, 2012: 23. Ophiodromus Sars, 1862: 87; Pleijel, 1998: 137 –143. Type species: Oxydromus fasciatus Grube, 1855, by monotypy. Diagnosis (modified from Pleijel 1998; Parapar et al. 2004): Ophiodrominae with uniform brown pigmentation occasionally with transversal whitish stripes; prostomium rounded to rectangular with facial tubercle, a pair of biarticulate palpi, and bearing three antennae, with the median antenna frontally inserted; six pairs of enlarged tentacular cirri; pharynx without papillae or jaws; prolonged neuropodial lobes; notopodia and notochaetae absent from segments 1 to 5; furcated and capillary simple notochaetae; composed neurochaetae. Remarks. Villalobos-Guerrero & Harris (2012) have reinstated Oxydromus over Ophiodromus because the former was erroneously regarded a junior homonym of Oxydromus Schlegel, 1854 (Aves, Gruiformes, Rallidae), which was an incorrect subsequent spelling of Ocydromus Wagler, 1830. Key to species of Oxydromus Grube, 1855 1 1 Notopodia with> 12 chaetae per bundle. 2 – Notopodia with 1– 10 chaetae per bundle. 6 – Notopodia without notochaetae. 24 2 (1) Eyes of about the same size. 3 – Anterior eyes larger than posterior ones. 5 3 (2) Neurochaetae bidentate; body pale. 4 – Neurochaetae unidentate; body solid brown; prostomium as long as wide. . O. didymocerus (Schmarda, 1861) NSW, Australia 4 (3) Prostomium as long as wide. O. flexuosus (delle Chiaje, 1827) Gulf of Naples – Prostomium markedly shorter than wide. O. spinosus (Ehlers, 1908) Angola 5 (2) Ventral cirri smooth; neurochaetae bidentate; body solid brown. O. vittatus (Sars, 1862) Norway – Ventral cirri multiarticulated; neurochaetae unidentate; body with three transverse bands in alternating segments. . O. comatus (Ehlers, 1913) Antarctic Ocean 6 (1) Prostomium polygonal, pentagonal or rectangular. 7 – Prostomium rounded. 17 7 (6) Prostomium as long as wide. 8 – Prostomium wider than long. 14 8 (7) Eyes of about the same size. ... |
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