High rates ofmarine organic carbon burial on the southwest Greenland margin induced by Neoglacial advances

Marine sediments in glacially-carved fjords at high latitudes feature high organic carbon (OC) burial rates, but there are fewer data on the role of glacial activity on high-latitude OC burial rates outside of fjords. Here, we investigate the relationship between sedimentOC burial rates in the deep...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Communications Earth & Environment
Main Authors: Wang, Yunfeng, Gélinas, Yves, de Vernal, Anne, Mucci, Alfonso O., Allan, Estelle, Seidenkrantz, Marit-Solveig, Douglas, Peter M. J.
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:unknown
Published: Zenodo 2024
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01508-2
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Summary:Marine sediments in glacially-carved fjords at high latitudes feature high organic carbon (OC) burial rates, but there are fewer data on the role of glacial activity on high-latitude OC burial rates outside of fjords. Here, we investigate the relationship between sedimentOC burial rates in the deep troughs and basins of the southwest Greenland shelf and Holocene glacial dynamics. Since the onset of prominent Neoglacial advances ~2500 years ago, the nature of the OC buried in the deep troughs and basins of the shelf was influenced by the glacier-driven increase in sediment accumulation rates (SAR), reactive iron (oxyhydr)oxide concentrations and fine-grain sediment, while OC burial rates were primarily enhanced by increasing SAR. Peak OC burial rates (~18.5 ± 5.7 gm−2 a−1) in the deep troughs and basins of the shelf during the past ~1300 years are comparable to those of many high-latitude fjords, and the inferred total annual OC burial in these trough and basin areas is equivalent to ~5% of the annual CO2 uptake by the Labrador Sea deep convection.