The Seven-arm Octopus, Haliphron atlanticus Streenstrup, 1861 (Cephalopoda, Alloposidae), in the Fernando de Noronha archipelago, Brazil

The rare deep-sea octopus, Haliphron atlanticus is the only known species recognized within the genus. A fragment of H. atlanticus was found in the Fernando de Noronha archipelago, Brazil (South Atlantic). Both phylogenetic reconstruction and pairwise genetic divergence show that the specimen record...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Check List
Main Authors: Lima, Françoise, Mendes, Liana, Veras, Leonardo, Leite, Tatiana, Lima, Sergio
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zenodo.org/record/1143180
https://doi.org/10.15560/13.1.2036
Description
Summary:The rare deep-sea octopus, Haliphron atlanticus is the only known species recognized within the genus. A fragment of H. atlanticus was found in the Fernando de Noronha archipelago, Brazil (South Atlantic). Both phylogenetic reconstruction and pairwise genetic divergence show that the specimen recorded in South Atlantic is closely related to individuals from North Pacific. However, there is a greater divergence among these specimens and a giant octopus from North Atlantic. This evidence suggests that Haliphron is not monospecific, with at least two species, both represented in the Atlantic Ocean.