ERA5 based training, validation and evaluation data for retrievals combining 22-58 GHz with 175-340 GHz microwave radiometer measurements during MOSAiC

This data set is used for the training, validation and evaluation of retrievals of temperature and specific humidity profiles, as well as integrated water vapour from simlulated or measured microwave brightness temperatures (TBs), which are described in the publication ( INSERT PUBLICATION WHEN READ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Walbröl, Andreas, Mech, Mario
Other Authors: Ebell, Kerstin, Crewell, Susanne
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:unknown
Published: Zenodo 2024
Subjects:
iwv
Dee
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10997365
Description
Summary:This data set is used for the training, validation and evaluation of retrievals of temperature and specific humidity profiles, as well as integrated water vapour from simlulated or measured microwave brightness temperatures (TBs), which are described in the publication ( INSERT PUBLICATION WHEN READY ). The data set consists of yearly files (2001-2018, 6-hourly resolution) that include data from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts's ERA5 reanalysis [1] and simulated TBs in the microwave spectrum. TB simulations were performed with PAMTRA [2,3] on the native ERA5 model level resolution at frequencies of a low frequency Humidity and Temperature Profiler (HATPRO, 22-58 GHz) and of a Low Humidity Profiler (LHUMPRO-243-340, aka MiRAC-P, 175-340 GHz). Afterwards, the ERA5 model level data has been interpolated to a new height grid (dimension 'z'), of which the lowest 43 indices equal the height grid of the retrieval that is developed with this data set. The upper 11 indices are included for additional TB simulations needed for the information content estimation performed and are not used for the retrievals to avoid the tropopause. The trained retrieval is applied to observations from the HATPRO and MiRAC-P that were installed onboard the research vessel Polarstern during the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition. [1]: Hersbach, H., Bell, B., Berrisford, P., Hirahara, S., Horányi, A., Muñoz-Sabater, J., Nicolas, J., Peubey, C., Radu, R., Schepers, D., Simmons, A., Soci, C., Abdalla, S., Abellan, X., Balsamo, G., Bechtold, P., Biavati, G., Bidlot, J., Bonavita, M., Chiara, G., Dahlgren, P., Dee, D., Diamantakis, M., Dragani, R., Flemming, J., Forbes, R., Fuentes, M., Geer, A., Haimberger, L., Healy, S., Hogan, R. J., Hólm, E., Janisková, M., Keeley, S., Laloyaux, P., Lopez, P., Lupu, C., Radnoti, G., Rosnay, P., Rozum, I., Vamborg, F., Villaume, S., and Thépaut, J.: The ERA5 global reanalysis, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, ...