Wikibooks: Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Nature/Marine Mammals

honor header 2 1991 Nature General Conference =1. Be able to identify three of each of the following and know where each is found. Know at least one by scientific name from each group = =a. Toothed Whales = Species id latin name = Physeter macrocephalus common name = Sperm whale image = Physeter mac...

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Summary:honor header 2 1991 Nature General Conference =1. Be able to identify three of each of the following and know where each is found. Know at least one by scientific name from each group = =a. Toothed Whales = Species id latin name = Physeter macrocephalus common name = Sperm whale image = Physeter macrocephalus.jpg range = Sperm whales are found in all the oceans of the world. description = The Sperm Whale is the largest of all toothed whales and is the largest toothed animal alive measuring up to 18 meters (60 ft) long as well as being the largest known predator ever to exist apart from the blue whale. The Sperm Whale s enormous head and distinctive shape as well as its central role in Herman Melville s Moby Dick have led many to describe it as the archetypal whale. Species id latin name = Kogia breviceps common name = Pygmy sperm whale image = Kogia breviceps.jpg range = Pymgy Sperm Whales are found in the temperate waters of the Atlantic Pacific and Indian Oceans. However they are rarely sighted at sea so most data comes from stranded animals making a precise range and migration map difficult. They are believed to prefer off shore waters. description = The Pygmy Sperm Whale is one of three species of whale in the sperm whale family. They are not often sighted at sea and most of our understanding of the creatures comes from the study of washed up specimens. Species id latin name = Monodon monoceros common name = Narwhal image = range = The narwhal is an Arctic species of cetacean. It is a creature rarely found south of latitude 70°N. description = The most conspicuous characteristic of male narwhals is their single extraordinarily long tusk that projects from the left side of the upper jaw and forms a left handed helix. The tusk can be up to 3 m (nearly 10 ft) long (compared with a body length of 4–5 m [13–16 ft]) and weigh up to 10 kg (22 lb).About one in 500 males has two tusks which occurs when the right tooth normally small also grows out. Although rare a female narwhal may also produce a tusk. Species ...