Further analysis of target strength measurements of Antarctic krill at 38 and 120 kHz : comparison with deformed cylinder model and inference of orientation distribution

Author Posting. © Acoustical Society of America, 1993. This article is posted here by permission of Acoustical Society of America for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 93 (1993): 2985-2988, doi:10.1121/1.405818....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Main Authors: Chu, Dezhang, Foote, Kenneth G., Stanton, Timothy K.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Acoustical Society of America 1993
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1912/2525
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Summary:Author Posting. © Acoustical Society of America, 1993. This article is posted here by permission of Acoustical Society of America for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 93 (1993): 2985-2988, doi:10.1121/1.405818. Data collected during the krill target strength experiment [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 87, 16–24 (1990)] are examined in the light of a recent zooplankton scattering model where the elongated animals are modeled as deformed finite cylinders [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 86, 691–705 (1989)]. Exercise of the model under assumption of an orientation distribution allows absolute predictions of target strength to be made at each frequency. By requiring that the difference between predicted and measured target strengths be a minimum in a least-squares sense, it is possible to infer the orientation distribution. This useful biological quantity was not obtainable in the previous analysis which involved the sphere scattering model. This research was supported, in part, by the Ocean Acoustics and Oceanic Biology Program of the Office of Naval Research Grant No. N00014-89-J-1729