Analysis of radioactive particles from the Kola Bay area

Two types of radioactive particle were identified in marine sediment and lichen samples collected from the Kola Bay, NW Russia. The particles were identified by means of gamma-ray spectrometry and autoradiography, separated and subjected to various analysis techniques. Several complementary techniqu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Analyst
Main Authors: Pöllänen, R., Klemola, S., Ikäheimonen, Tarja, Rissanen, K., Juhanoja, J., Paavolainen, S., Likonen, Jari
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.vtt.fi/en/publications/e185ffaa-3720-42d3-8f8b-fa860703038a
https://doi.org/10.1039/B101099I
Description
Summary:Two types of radioactive particle were identified in marine sediment and lichen samples collected from the Kola Bay, NW Russia. The particles were identified by means of gamma-ray spectrometry and autoradiography, separated and subjected to various analysis techniques. Several complementary techniques are needed to characterise particle properties thoroughly. 137 Cs was present in the sediment matrix in large (≈100 μm) greenish particles that were most probably pieces of paint. Although their element composition was heterogeneous, 137 Cs was found to be evenly distributed. 60 Co in the lichen matrix was present in small (≈1 μm) particles. No U or transuranium elements were detected in either type of particle.