PROSES GUBAH MASSA DAN SISTEM BANGUNAN PADA FLOATING HAVEN

Sinking Jakarta caused by land subsidence and rising seawater level become an international concern that was discussed for the last few years. It happens because of climate change that causes north pole ice melts and groundwater extraction. If we take a look whole of Jakarta, North Jakarta is the wo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Theodorus, Jeremy, Winata, Suwardana
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Arsitektur dan Perencanaan 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/jstupa/article/view/10882
Description
Summary:Sinking Jakarta caused by land subsidence and rising seawater level become an international concern that was discussed for the last few years. It happens because of climate change that causes north pole ice melts and groundwater extraction. If we take a look whole of Jakarta, North Jakarta is the worst part affected by this issue. It happens because there is a 25cm land subsidence per year in North Jakarta. Within 50 years ahead, Jakarta will be an ocean, water will fill the entire dryland becoming wetland as predicted by research from the ITB geodesy expert team. This phenomenon becomes a huge problem as we know that Jakarta is the center of Indonesia's economy and will be the 4th biggest mega-city by 2030. Floating Haven presents as a proposed solution for Jakarta society's future dwelling. All of the design methods and strategies considering that this project will be located in the middle of the sea. LIVING, PRODUCING, and SUSTAIN, is an important key to this architectural project. This architectural project will be served for the smallest neighborhood unit that consists of 50 families or 250 peoples. Each point is planned to be modular, connected, and can adapt to a specific different function. Because of its modularity, this architecture can be duplicate gradually until it serves all of the sinking parts of Jakarta. Keywords: dwelling; floating; living; producing; sustainAbstrakPenurunan muka tanah dan kenaikan muka air laut akan mengakibatkan Jakarta terendam di masa yang akan datang. Hal ini menjadi isu yang dibahas dan menarik perhatian internasional beberapa tahun belakangan ini. Fenomena ini diakibatkan karena adanya perubahan iklim yang mengakibatkan es di kutub mencair dan ekstraksi air tanah secara berlebih. Jakarta terutama bagian utara menjadi kasus studi yang memerlukan perhatian khusus lebih dini. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya penurunan permukaan tanah Jakarta Utara 20-25cm / tahun (2050, 95% Jakarta Utara berada di bawah permukaan air laut) berdasarkan data Riset Tim Ahli Geodesi ITB, Heri ...