Nasilje u intimnim vezama mladih: definiranje, percepcija i razumijevanje nasilja u intimnim vezama

• Main Author: Glavan, Jelena
• Format: Thesis
• Language: Croatian
• Published: 2018
• Subjects: Sociology; sami
• Online Access: http://darhiv.ffzg.unizg.hr/id/eprint/9671/; http://darhiv.ffzg.unizg.hr/id/eprint/9671/1/Glavan%20Jelena_Diplomski%20rad_FINAL.pdf

Nasilje u intimnim vezama jedan je od značajnih društvenih i javnih problema koji obuhvaća svaku razinu sustava: od pojedinca do zajednice i društva. Nasilje u intimnim vezama mladih specifično je po tome što je u većoj mjeri obostrano od nasilja u intimnim vezama odraslih, te nije za sve oblike nasilja rodno uvjetovano. S ciljem da nadopunimo statističke podatke ranije provedenih istraživanja odlučili smo ovu temu istražiti kvalitativnim istraživanjem temeljem kojeg nastojimo doći do dubljeg individualnog i kolektivnog razumijevanja nasilja u intimnim vezama kroz intervjue i grupnu diskusiju, odnosno fokus grupe. Putem razgovora s mladima i temeljem analize ranijih istraživanja izloženih u ovom radu zaključili smo da mladi ne prepoznaju sve oblike nasilja u intimnim vezama, osobito kada se radi o ekonomskom nasilju i emocionalnom/psihičkom nasilju, koje mladi uglavnom navode kao oblik nasilja koji su doživjeli i/ili počinili. Nadalje, utvrdili smo da opravdavanje i neprepoznavanje pojedinih oblika nasilja među mladima ovisi o usvojenim tradicionalnim rodnim ulogama , rodnim stereotipima i mitovima o nasilju. Također, sklonost traženju pomoći ukoliko bi se mladi sami našli u nasilnoj situaciji i intervenciji u nasilne situacije njima bliskih osoba uvelike je uvjetovano definicijom, percepcijom i razumijevanjem nasilja, pri čemu su mladi skloniji intervenirati i tražiti pomoć ako se radi o fizičkom ili seksualnom nasilju. Međutim, nalazi istraživanja pokazuju veliko nepovjerenje mladih spram institucija i policije, te percipiranje nasilja kao osobnog a ne društvenog problema, zbog čega su mladi skloniji tražiti pomoć od prijatelja ili obitelji. Violence in intimate relationships seems to be one of the most problematic fields of social functioning, and it also includes individual and collective level of society. Specificity of violence in intimate relationships is its tendency to be more mutual in youth relationships and it is not gender based in all forms of violence. In this qualitative research, which complements earlier scientific work on the subject, our goal is to achieve deeper individual and collective understanding of violence in intimate relationships. After interviewing our respondents and consulting earlier analysis on the matter, we have come to a conclusion that the youth does not recognize all forms of relationship violence, especially economic and emotional/psychological violence. Furthermore, we've concluded that justifying and not recognizing violence in intimate relationships is based on adopted gender roles, gender stereotypes and myths about violence. Also, the tendency to seeking help after immediate or indirect violent situation and tendency to intervening in violent situations by family and friends is greatly based on defining, perceiving and understanding violence. As a matter of fact, young people are more likely to intervene and seek help after physical and/or sexual violence were involved. However, our findings show that the youth has very little trust in institutions and executive authority. Also, their perception of violence in intimate relationships as personal instead of social matter is the reason why they are more prone to seek help from their families and friends.