Paleolimnology of thermokarst lakes: a window into permafrost landscape evolution

Widespread across northern permafrost landscapes, thermokarst ponds and lakes provide vital wildlife habitat and play a key role in biogeochemical processes. Stored in the sediments of these typically shallow and dynamic waterbodies are rich sources of paleoenvironmental information whose potential...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bouchard, Frédéric, MacDonald, Lauren Ashley, Turner, Kevin W., Thienpont, Joshua R., Medeiros, Andrew Scott, Biskaborn, Boris K., Korosi, Jennifer, Hall, Roland I., Pienitz, Reinhard, Wolfe, Brent B.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: NRC Research Press (a division of Canadian Science Publishing) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1807/75796
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/AS-2016-0022
Description
Summary:Widespread across northern permafrost landscapes, thermokarst ponds and lakes provide vital wildlife habitat and play a key role in biogeochemical processes. Stored in the sediments of these typically shallow and dynamic waterbodies are rich sources of paleoenvironmental information whose potential has not yet been fully exploited, likely because of concerns over stratigraphic preservation and challenges to develop reliable sediment core chronologies. Here, we present an overview of recently-derived informative paleolimnological reconstructions based on multi-parameter analysis of sediment archives from permafrost aquatic basins. We include examples from across the Canadian North, Alaska, and Siberia that illustrate their value for providing insights into temporal patterns of lake inception, catchment erosion, aquatic productivity, hydrological evolution, and landscape disturbances. Although not captured in our survey, emerging research directions focused on carbon accumulation, storage, and balance hold much promise for contributing to global climate change science. The accepted manuscript in pdf format is listed with the files at the bottom of this page. The presentation of the authors' names and (or) special characters in the title of the manuscript may differ slightly between what is listed on this page and what is listed in the pdf file of the accepted manuscript; that in the pdf file of the accepted manuscript is what was submitted by the author.