The classification of Arctic Sea ice types and the determination of surface temperature using advanced very high resolution radiometer data
The accurate quantification of new ice and open water areas and surface temperatures within the sea ice packs is a key to the realistic parameterization of heat, moisture, ad turbulence fluxes between ocean and atmosphere in the polar regions. Multispectral NOAA advanced very high resolution radiome...
Published in: | Journal of Geophysical Research |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Geophysical Union
1994
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1029/93JC03449 http://ecite.utas.edu.au/35684 |
Summary: | The accurate quantification of new ice and open water areas and surface temperatures within the sea ice packs is a key to the realistic parameterization of heat, moisture, ad turbulence fluxes between ocean and atmosphere in the polar regions. Multispectral NOAA advanced very high resolution radiometer/2 (AVHRR/2) satellite images are analyzed to evaluate how effectively the data can be used to characterize sea ice in the Bering and Greenland seas, both in terms of surface type and physical temperature. The basis of the classification algorithm, which is developed using a late wintertime Bering Sea ice cover data, is that frequency distributions of 10.8-m radiances provide four distinct peaks, representing open water, new ice, young ice, and thick ice with a snow cover. -Authors |
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