Is phytoplankton responsible for pumping CO 2 in the Weddell Sea?

International audience The Southern Ocean is thought to be a sink of atmospheric CO 2 although the uptake magnitude is still a matter of debate. We report the first estimates of ocean-atmosphere CO 2 fluxes from the Weddell Sea west of 30°W based on observations collected in the austral summers betw...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruiz-Pino, Diana, Bianchi, Alejandro A., Isbert Perlender, Hernán G., Paulmier, Aurélien, Esteves, J. L., Ferrario, Martha E.
Other Authors: Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Format: Conference Object
Language:English
Published: HAL CCSD 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hal.science/hal-00920225
Description
Summary:International audience The Southern Ocean is thought to be a sink of atmospheric CO 2 although the uptake magnitude is still a matter of debate. We report the first estimates of ocean-atmosphere CO 2 fluxes from the Weddell Sea west of 30°W based on observations collected in the austral summers between 2001 and 2005. . The data consists of high-resolution sea surface temperature, salinity, carbonate system (pCO 2 , TCO 2 , Alkalinity), dissolved O 2 and nutrients (nitrates, phosphates and silicates), phytoplankton taxonomy and biomass (total Chl-a for three size class, < 0.5μm, >10μm and 5μm< Chl-a