Effects of pesticides on crab cheliped regeneration

The mud crab cheliped regeneration bioassay has proven to be a sensitive and reliable bioassay in studies of the potential sublethal effects of pesticides, including teratogenesis, spontaneous autotomy, and duration of the various stages of development. The assay has also been demonstated to be a us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Costlow, J.D. Jr.
Other Authors: United States. Department of Energy.
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States) 1993
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2172/6525222
https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1211944/
Description
Summary:The mud crab cheliped regeneration bioassay has proven to be a sensitive and reliable bioassay in studies of the potential sublethal effects of pesticides, including teratogenesis, spontaneous autotomy, and duration of the various stages of development. The assay has also been demonstated to be a useful indication of mortality associated with the impact of these chemicals of anthropogenic origin during the megalopal and early postlarval stages of development. Four pesticides were tested here using the cheliped regeneration bioassay technique. Although carbofuran is approximately 5--6 times more toxic than methomyl, both compounds yield very similar results in terms of sublethal effects.