Changes of 25-OH-Vitamin D during overwintering at the German Antarctic stations Neumayer II and III

Humans in Antarctica face different environmental challenges, such as low ultra-violet radiation, which is crucial for vitamin D production in humans. Therefore we assessed changes in 25-OH-vitamin D serum concentration during 13 months of overwintering at the German Stations Neumayer II and III (20...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PLOS ONE
Main Authors: M. Steinach, E. Kohlberg, S. Mendt, O. Opatz, A. Stahn, J. Tiedemann, H. Gunga, M.A. Maggioni
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Public library of science 2015
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2434/344272
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0144130
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Summary:Humans in Antarctica face different environmental challenges, such as low ultra-violet radiation, which is crucial for vitamin D production in humans. Therefore we assessed changes in 25-OH-vitamin D serum concentration during 13 months of overwintering at the German Stations Neumayer II and III (2007-2012). We hypothesized that (i) 25-OH-vitamin D serum concentration would significantly decrease, (ii) changes would be affected by age, gender, baseline (i.e. pre-overwintering) fat mass, baseline 25-OH-vitamin D serum concentration, and station residence, and (iii) our results would not differ from similar previous studies in comparable high latitudes.