Hypolithic Microbial Community of Quartz Pavement in the High-Altitude Tundra of Central Tibet

The hypolithic microbial community associated with quartz pavement at a high-altitude tundra location in central Tibet is described. A small-scale ecological survey indicated that 36% of quartz rocks were colonized. Community profiling using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Microbial Ecology
Main Authors: Lau, MCY, Pointing, SB, Cowan, DA, Lacap, DC, Wong, FKY, Aitchison, JC
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Springer New York LLC. The Journal's web site is located at http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00248/index.htm 2010
Subjects:
DNA
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-010-9653-2
http://hdl.handle.net/10722/144992
Description
Summary:The hypolithic microbial community associated with quartz pavement at a high-altitude tundra location in central Tibet is described. A small-scale ecological survey indicated that 36% of quartz rocks were colonized. Community profiling using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed no significant difference in community structure among a number of colonized rocks. Real-time quantitative PCR and phylogenetic analysis of environmental phylotypes obtained from clone libraries were used to elucidate community structure across all domains. The hypolithon was dominated by cyanobacterial phylotypes (73%) with relatively low frequencies of other bacterial phylotypes, largely represented by the chloroflexi, actinobacteria, and bacteriodetes. Unidentified crenarchaeal phylotypes accounted for 4% of recoverable phylotypes, while algae, fungi, and mosses were indicated by a small fraction of recoverable phylotypes. © 2010 The Author(s). published_or_final_version