Evaluating Landfast Sea Ice Ridging near UtqiagVik Alaska Using TanDEM-X Interferometry

Seasonal landfast sea ice stretches along most Arctic coastlines and serves as a platform for community travel and subsistence, industry operations, and as a habitat for marine mammals. Landfast ice can feature smooth ice and areas of m-scale roughness in the form of pressure ridges. Such ridges can...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Remote Sensing
Main Authors: Marbouti, Marjan, Eriksson, Leif, Dammann, Dyre Oliver, Demchev, Denis, Jones, Joshua, Berg, Anders, Antropov, Oleg
Other Authors: Department of Physics, INAR Physics, Doctoral Programme in Atmospheric Sciences
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10138/314786
Description
Summary:Seasonal landfast sea ice stretches along most Arctic coastlines and serves as a platform for community travel and subsistence, industry operations, and as a habitat for marine mammals. Landfast ice can feature smooth ice and areas of m-scale roughness in the form of pressure ridges. Such ridges can significantly hamper trafficability, but if grounded can also serve to stabilize the shoreward ice. We investigate the use of synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) to assess the formation and movement of ridges in the landfast sea ice near Utqiagvik, Alaska. The evaluation is based on the InSAR-derived surface elevation change between two TanDEM-X bistatic image pairs acquired during January 2012. We compare the results with backscatter intensity, coastal radar data, and SAR-derived ice drift and evaluate the utility of this approach and its relevance for evaluation of ridge properties, as well as landfast sea ice evolution, dynamics, and stability. Peer reviewed