Square peg, round hole: Ontario First Nations technical staff perspectives on federal drinking water infrastructure policies, programs and processes

A qualitative research investigation within the engineering field, involving decolonizing methodologies and an engineering problem-solving approach to tool development. There is little understanding of federal policies, programs and processes (PPP) that structure and influence water infrastructure c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: McCullough, Jason
Other Authors: Farahbakhsh, Khosrow
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Guelph 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10214/2680
Description
Summary:A qualitative research investigation within the engineering field, involving decolonizing methodologies and an engineering problem-solving approach to tool development. There is little understanding of federal policies, programs and processes (PPP) that structure and influence water infrastructure construction and water service delivery in First Nations communities in Canada. That First Nations face drinking water challenges is not new; however there is an acute cause for concern as recent federal funding initiatives have made limited gains. This thesis investigates the apparent disconnect between high-level PPP and ground-level outcomes through the perspectives of Ontario First Nations technical staff. Pioneering a unique approach to policy research, the thesis bridges elements of engineering, qualitative research and decolonizing methodologies to identify challenges and provide solutions. Specifically, participant interviews indicate incompatibilities between the PPP paradigm and the First Nations technical paradigm; a lack of accommodation for First Nations diversity; and a large separation between technical symptoms and their root causes. Three graphical tools, developed from the success factors and ideal vision findings, structure proposed PPP renewal. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Canadian Water Network Engineers Canada