Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 400 TeV with IceCube

A measurement of the atmospheric muon neutrino energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 400 TeV was performed using a data sample of about 18 000 up-going atmospheric muon neutrino events in IceCube. Boosted decision trees were used for event selection to reject misreconstructed atmospheric muons and obtain...

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Published in:Physical Review D
Main Authors: Abbasi, R, Abdou, Yasser, Abu-Zayyad, T, Adams, J, Aguilar, JA, Ahlers, M, Andeen, K, Auffenberg, J, Bai, X, Baker, M, Barwick, SW, Bay, R, Alba, JLB, Beattie, K, Beatty, JJ, Bechet, S, Becker, JK, Becker, KH, Benabderrahmane, ML, BenZvi, S, Berdermann, J, Berghaus, P, Berley, D, Bernardini, E, Bertrand, D, Besson, DZ, Bissok, M, Blaufuss, E, Blumenthal, J, Boersma, DJ, Bohm, C, Bose, D, Boser, S, Botner, O, Braun, J, Buitink, S, Carson, Michael, Chirkin, D, Christy, B, Clem, J, Clevermann, F, Cohen, S, Colnard, C, Cowen, DF, D'Agostino, MV, Danninger, M, Davis, JC, De Clercq, C, Demirors, L, Depaepe, O, Descamps, Freija, Desiati, P, De Vries-Uiterweerd, Garmt, DeYoung, T, Diaz-Velez, JC, Dierckxsens, M, Dreyer, J, Dumm, JP, Duvoort, MR, Ehrlich, R, Eisch, J, Ellsworth, RW, Engdegard, O, Euler, S, Evenson, PA, Fadiran, O, Fazely, AR, Fedynitch, A, Feusels, Tom, Filimonov, K, Finley, C, Foerster, MM, Fox, BD, Franckowiak, A, Franke, R, Gaisser, TK, Gallagher, J, Geisler, M, Gerhardt, L, Gladstone, L, Glusenkamp, T, Goldschmidt, A, Goodman, JA, Grant, D, Griesel, T, Gross, A, Grullon, S, Gurtner, M, Ha, C, Hallgren, A, Halzen, F, Han, K, Hanson, K, Helbing, K, Herquet, P, Hickford, S, Hill, GC, Hoffman, KD, Homeier, A, Hoshina, K, Hubert, D, Huelsnitz, W, Hulss, JP, Hulth, PO, Hultqvist, K, Hussain, S, Ishihara, A, Jacobsen, J, Japaridze, GS, Johansson, H, Joseph, JM, Kampert, KH, Kappes, A, Karg, T, Karle, A, Kelley, JL, Kemming, N, Kenny, P, Kiryluk, J, Kislat, F, Klein, SR, Kohne, JH, Kohnen, G, Kolanoski, H, Kopke, L, Koskinen, DJ, Kowalski, M, Kowarik, T, Krasberg, M, Krings, T, Kroll, G, Kuehn, K, Kuwabara, T, Labare, M, Lafebre, S, Laihem, K, Landsman, H, Larson, MJ, Lauer, R, Lehmann, R, Lunemann, J, Madsen, J, Majumdar, P, Marotta, A, Maruyama, R, Mase, K, Matis, HS, Matusik, M, Meagher, K, Merck, M, Meszaros, P, Meures, T, Middell, E, Milke, N, Miller, J, Montaruli, T, Morse, R, Movit, SM, Nahnhauer, R, Nam, JW, Naumann, U, Niessen, P, Nygren, DR, Odrowski, S, Olivas, A, Olivo, M, O'Murchadha, A, Ono, M, Panknin, S, Paul, L, de los Heros, CP, Petrovic, J, Piegsa, A, Pieloth, D, Porrata, R, Posselt, J, Price, PB, Prikockis, M, Przybylski, GT, Rawlins, K, Redl, P, Resconi, E, Rhode, W, Ribordy, M, Rizzo, A, Rodrigues, JP, Roth, P, Rothmaier, F, Rott, C, Ruhe, T, Rutledge, D, Ruzybayev, B, Ryckbosch, Dirk, Sander, HG, Santander, M, Sarkar, S, Schatto, K, Schlenstedt, S, Schmidt, T, Schukraft, A, Schultes, A, Schulz, O, Schunck, M, Seckel, D, Semburg, B, Seo, SH, Sestayo, Y, Seunarine, S, Silvestri, A, Singh, K, Slipak, A, Spiczak, GM, Spiering, C, Stamatikos, M, Stanev, T, Stephens, G, Stezelberger, T, Stokstad, RG, Stoyanov, S, Strahler, EA, Straszheim, T, Sullivan, GW, Swillens, Q, Taavola, H, Taboada, I, Tamburro, A, Tarasova, O, Tepe, A, Ter-Antonyan, S, Tilav, S, Toale, PA, Toscano, S, Tosi, D, Turcan, D, van Eijndhoven, N, Vandenbroucke, J, Van Overloop, Arne, van Santen, J, Voge, M, Voigt, B, Walck, C, Waldenmaier, T, Wallraff, M, Walter, M, Weaver, C, Wendt, C, Westerhoff, S, Whitehorn, N, Wiebe, K, Wiebusch, CH, Wikstrom, G, Williams, DR, Wischnewski, R, Wissing, H, Wolf, M, Woschnagg, K, Xu, C, Xu, XW, Yodh, G, Yoshida, S, Zarzhitsky, P
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1312626
http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-1312626
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.83.012001
https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1312626/file/1313651
Description
Summary:A measurement of the atmospheric muon neutrino energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 400 TeV was performed using a data sample of about 18 000 up-going atmospheric muon neutrino events in IceCube. Boosted decision trees were used for event selection to reject misreconstructed atmospheric muons and obtain a sample of up-going muon neutrino events. Background contamination in the final event sample is less than 1%. This is the first measurement of atmospheric neutrinos up to 400 TeV, and is fundamental to understanding the impact of this neutrino background on astrophysical neutrino observations with IceCube. The measured spectrum is consistent with predictions for the atmospheric nu(mu) + (nu) over bar (mu) flux.