Comparison on nutritional properties of wild and cultured brown trout and Atlantic salmon

Brown trout is a fish species that both is caught and is cultured. This study has presented a comparison on proximate composition, fatty acids profile and lipid quality of wild- and cultured brown trout, and Atlantic salmon. Crude protein and crude oil of Atlantic salmon were found highest than wild...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Main Authors: Dincer, Mehmet Tolga, Alkan, Basak, Erdem, Omer Alper
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Ege Univ, Fac Fisheries 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11454/70451
https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.37.1.05
Description
Summary:Brown trout is a fish species that both is caught and is cultured. This study has presented a comparison on proximate composition, fatty acids profile and lipid quality of wild- and cultured brown trout, and Atlantic salmon. Crude protein and crude oil of Atlantic salmon were found highest than wild and cultured brown trout and significantly differences (P0.05). Although there is no significantly difference (P0.05) between cultured brown trout and Atlantic salmon on eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), there are significantly differences (P0.05) between three fish samples on linoleic acid, linolenic acid and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) values. Cultured brown trout has given lowest oleic acid (C18:1n9c) value and Sigma MUFAs (Mono unsaturated fatty acids) with 28.05% and 35.43%. Atherogenic index and thrombogenic index of all groups were found low values. Although the highest value h/H was found in Atlantic salmon, the highest value of FLQ (Flesh lipid quality) was found in cultured brown trout.