Antarctic circumpolar wave impact on marine biology: A natural laboratory for climate change study

We use the observed variations in ocean surface chlorophyll, temperature and height caused by the Antarctic Circumpolar Wave (ACW) as a natural laboratory to determine how marine biology responds to changes in ocean stratification in the Southern Ocean. Interannual variations of surface chlorophyll...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Geophysical Research Letters
Main Authors: Le Quéré, Corinne, Bopp, Laurent, Tegen, Ina
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/32683/
https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL014585
Description
Summary:We use the observed variations in ocean surface chlorophyll, temperature and height caused by the Antarctic Circumpolar Wave (ACW) as a natural laboratory to determine how marine biology responds to changes in ocean stratification in the Southern Ocean. Interannual variations of surface chlorophyll (±5%) observed by SeaWiFS satellite during 1997-2001 vary in phase over the entire Southern Ocean in spite of large east-west dipoles in ocean dynamics. We suggest that this behavior is due to the regional predominance of light versus nutrient limitation over the most productive regions of the Southern Ocean.