Distribution and Movements of Brood-rearing Lesser Snow Geese in Relation to Petroleum Development in Arctic Alaska

Environmental scientists were concerned that construction of the Endicott Project in the outer Sagavanirktok River delta, east of Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, would obstruct brood-rearing movements of Alaska's largest established nesting population of lesser snow geese (Chen caerulescens caerulescens)....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:ARCTIC
Main Author: Johnson, Stephen R.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The Arctic Institute of North America 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64132
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Summary:Environmental scientists were concerned that construction of the Endicott Project in the outer Sagavanirktok River delta, east of Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, would obstruct brood-rearing movements of Alaska's largest established nesting population of lesser snow geese (Chen caerulescens caerulescens). During 1980-84, prior to the Endicott Project, the distribution of snow goose flocks during the brood-rearing period was generally less than 5 km from the coast and 15 km from the nesting colony. Prior to development, the average distance between brood-rearing areas used during consecutive years by individual banded birds was 4.7±2.9 km (mean ±s.d.). After development commenced during winter 1984-85, the distribution of brood-rearing flocks expanded inland as far as 9 km and eastward as far as 32 km from the nesting colony. The average distance between brood-rearing areas used during consecutive years by individual banded birds was 8.0±7.5 km. The proportion of brood-rearing snow geese captured on the east side of the Endicott Road and Causeway (east of the nesting colony) during the post-construction years (1985-93) was not significantly different from the proportion using the same area before construction (1980-84). The hypothesis that the Endicott Road and Causeway obstructed eastward movements of brood-rearing snow geese can be rejected. Les spécialistes de l'environnement s'inquétaient que la construction du pont-jetée Endicott dans le delta externe du Sagavanirktok situé à l'est de Prudhoe Bay en Alaska puisse gêner les déplacements reliés à l'élevage des oisons de la plus importante population nicheuse de la petite oie des neiges (Chen caerulescens caerulescens) en Alaska. Durant la période allant de 1980 à 1984, soit avant le projet Endicott, la distribution des volées d'oies des neiges durant la période d'élevage de la couvée s'étendait en général à moins de 5 km de la côte et 15 km de la colonie nicheuse. Avant la mise en valeur, la distance moyenne entre les zones d'élevage des oisons utilisées durant des ...