A short note on the biogeographic patterns of the Chaetognatha fauna in the North Atlantic

Three different hydrographic regimes were identified during the MAR-ECO cruise in the North Atlantic in June 2004 between 59°N and 42°N. Chaetognaths were sampled with a non-quantitative open plankton net through the entire water column. The species composition of the chaetognaths differed between t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography
Main Author: Pierrot-Bults, A.C.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/a-short-note-on-the-biogeographic-patterns-of-the-chaetognatha-fauna-in-the-north-atlantic(e201e6c8-2551-4961-a681-7e77b77c7804).html
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.09.016
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Summary:Three different hydrographic regimes were identified during the MAR-ECO cruise in the North Atlantic in June 2004 between 59°N and 42°N. Chaetognaths were sampled with a non-quantitative open plankton net through the entire water column. The species composition of the chaetognaths differed between the Sub-Arctic Province (SAP) and the Cold Temperate Province (CTP), and a frontal region. In the SAP with Sub-Arctic Intermediate Water six species were found, and the species composition was dominated by three species: two of the genus Eukrohnia and one of the genus Sagitta making up 83% of the total number of specimens. In the samples from the CTP with North Atlantic Central Water 16 species were present and here five to six species made up 83% of the total number of specimens. There were no differences between the chaetognath assemblages on either side of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Greatest abundances were found at station 18 just northwest of the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone.