Atmospheric radiocarbon calibration to 45,000 yr BP: Late glacial fluctuations and cosmogenic isotope production

More than 250 carbon-14 accelerator mass spectrometry dates of terrestrial macrofossils from annually laminated sediments from Lake Suigetsu (Japan) provide a first atmospheric calibration for almost the total range of the radiocarbon method (45,000 years before the present), The results confirm the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science
Main Authors: Kitagawa, H., van der Plicht, J.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11370/c46316fa-0d7e-4eaa-8de9-75363f3380a5
https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/c46316fa-0d7e-4eaa-8de9-75363f3380a5
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5354.1187
https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/3188420/1998ScienceKitagawa.pdf
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Summary:More than 250 carbon-14 accelerator mass spectrometry dates of terrestrial macrofossils from annually laminated sediments from Lake Suigetsu (Japan) provide a first atmospheric calibration for almost the total range of the radiocarbon method (45,000 years before the present), The results confirm the (recently revised) floating German pine chronology and are consistent with data from European and marine varved sediments, and combined uranium-thorium and carbon-14 dating of corals up to the Last Glacial Maximum, The data during the Glacial show large fluctuations in the atmospheric carbon-14 content, related to changes in global environment and in cosmogenic isotope production.