Socioeconomic and Cultural Changes in the European Arctic

The chapter provides overview of the Arctic sociocultural landscape, highlighting innovative and growing Arctic cities, thinnig-out rural areas, demographic challenges, and dependence on extractive and primary industries. Indigenous peoples often experience these elements in distinct manners. The EU...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stepien, Adam, Banul, Karolina, Scheepstra, Adriana, van Dam, Karin, Latola, Kirsi, Koivurova, Timo
Other Authors: Kankaanpää, Paula
Format: Book Part
Language:English
Published: Brill / Nijhoff 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11370/6c2ef998-6719-4e39-9cf6-66ce908c58a4
https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/6c2ef998-6719-4e39-9cf6-66ce908c58a4
http://www.brill.com/products/book/changing-arctic-and-european-union
Description
Summary:The chapter provides overview of the Arctic sociocultural landscape, highlighting innovative and growing Arctic cities, thinnig-out rural areas, demographic challenges, and dependence on extractive and primary industries. Indigenous peoples often experience these elements in distinct manners. The EU has a number of programmes that support socioeconomic development and co-operation in the North, as well as relevant transport policies and environmental regulations. When designing and carrying out actions affecting socioeconomic and cultural development, the EU decision-makers should take into account: the region's intra-regional and core-periphery connectivity; power structures, social conflicts and cultural diversity; human-nature interactions; as well as the state of innovation, entrepreneurship and education. The EU's focus on entrepreneurship and innovation within co-operation and cohension programmes is likely to continue in the future, although greater attention to gender issues and indigenous peoples is recommended. Intra-regional accessibility and connectivity must not be neglected. The special characteristics and needs of Arctic cities need to be taken into account in EU policies and programmes.