Continuous lipase-catalyzed production of wax ester using silicone tubing

Enzymatic synthesis of cetyl palmitate was performed in a solvent-free system at 65 °C using immobilized Candida antarctica lipase. Batch reactions at controlled water activity showed that the yield could be increased from 88.8 to 99.1% by decreasing the water activity from 1 to 0.05. A continuous r...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
Main Authors: Wehtje, E., Costes, D., Adlercreutz, P.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The American Oil Chemists' Society 1999
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/fbb343bb-b125-4a5c-ac08-086c07434892
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11746-999-0190-4
Description
Summary:Enzymatic synthesis of cetyl palmitate was performed in a solvent-free system at 65 °C using immobilized Candida antarctica lipase. Batch reactions at controlled water activity showed that the yield could be increased from 88.8 to 99.1% by decreasing the water activity from 1 to 0.05. A continuous reactor configuration was constructed, where two tubular reactors were run in sequence with a separation container in between, in which the water phase was separated from the wax ester phase. The reactor was run for 1 wk at low flow rate (0.005 g/min) with very good operational stability and a productivity of 7.2 g d-1 using 0.4 g of biocatalyst. The activity of the individual preparations decreased during operation. The first reactor had only 30% activity left after 1 wk of operation whereas the second reactor showed only a 10% decrease. This difference in enzyme stability is a direct result of the different water activity in the two reactors.