Advection of baroclinic eddies by depth mean flow

Observed zonal propagation speeds of nonlinear eddies, derived using an eddy tracking algorithm, are compared with the classical long Rossby wave speed, Doppler shifted by just the depth mean velocity, the latter obtained from annual mean hydrography and an ocean atlas. Despite neglecting any Dopple...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Geophysical Research Letters
Main Authors: Klocker, A, Marshall, D
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL060001
https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f6ce659c-4ee4-44f8-b811-62d142144b22
Description
Summary:Observed zonal propagation speeds of nonlinear eddies, derived using an eddy tracking algorithm, are compared with the classical long Rossby wave speed, Doppler shifted by just the depth mean velocity, the latter obtained from annual mean hydrography and an ocean atlas. Despite neglecting any Doppler shift from baroclinic background flows, the correspondence between observed eddy propagation speeds and theoretical long Rossby wave phase speeds is improved in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current region, where both show eastward propagation at speeds of 1-3cms-1, although the observed eastward eddy propagation speeds are systematically lower than the predicted Rossby wave phase speeds. © 2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.