Summary of the science case for an ELT

The science case for an ELT covers a very wide range of topics from the study of exo-planets to fundamental parameters of the Universe. Here the case is summarised, and areas where an Antarctic site would provide advantages or limitations are considered. Simple scaling arguments are used to suggest...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hook, I
Format: Conference Object
Language:unknown
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/eas:2007081
https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8c26fc36-4ac5-4ca9-ac0d-82d8ceaf9b91
Description
Summary:The science case for an ELT covers a very wide range of topics from the study of exo-planets to fundamental parameters of the Universe. Here the case is summarised, and areas where an Antarctic site would provide advantages or limitations are considered. Simple scaling arguments are used to suggest that a "Moderately Extremely Large Telescope" (or "MELT") of order 15-20 m diameter in Antarctica would be capable of carrying out some (but not all) of the observations currently envisaged for a similar to 40 m class ELT at a temperate site. It is suggested that any such Antarctic telescope should be dedicated to a small number of specific science goals, chosen to complement ELTs at temperate sites.