Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul

Este estudo tem como objetivo descrever o potencial de energia das ondas oceânicas na costa do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Extremo Nordeste do Brasil, com base em resultados de simulações numéricas de ondas entre os anos de 2010 a 2017. Para caracterizar o regime das ondas e avaliar o potencial d...

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Published in:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
Main Authors: Matos, Maria de Fátima Alves de, Scudelari, Ada Cristina, Amaro, Venerando Eustáquio
Other Authors: A CAPES pela concessão das bolsas de Pesquisa do Programa Nacional de Pós-Doutorado (PNPD/CAPES), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Civil da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, e o Projeto UNIVERSAL/CNPq-481386/2012-2
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2022
Subjects:
Energia das ondas
Variabilidade sazonal
Nordeste do Brasil
Nordeste
Arctic
Online Access:https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/46460
https://doi.org/10.11137/1982-3908_2022_45_46460
id ftufriodejaneiro:oai:www.revistas.ufrj.br:article/46460
record_format openpolar
institution Open Polar
collection Portal de Periódicos da UFRJ (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro)
op_collection_id ftufriodejaneiro
language English
topic Energia das ondas
Variabilidade sazonal
Nordeste do Brasil
spellingShingle Energia das ondas
Variabilidade sazonal
Nordeste do Brasil
Matos, Maria de Fátima Alves de
Scudelari, Ada Cristina
Amaro, Venerando Eustáquio
Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul
topic_facet Energia das ondas
Variabilidade sazonal
Nordeste do Brasil
description Este estudo tem como objetivo descrever o potencial de energia das ondas oceânicas na costa do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Extremo Nordeste do Brasil, com base em resultados de simulações numéricas de ondas entre os anos de 2010 a 2017. Para caracterizar o regime das ondas e avaliar o potencial de energia das ondas foram usados os modelos espectrais: WaveWatch III, este para a geração de ondas em águas offshore com saídas para as condições de contorno para o modelo de propagação das ondas; e, o modelo SWAN para as transformações e propagação das ondas geradas ao largo até a zona costeira. Testes de validação foram realizados com dados de medições in situ para ser avaliado o fluxo de energia de ondas em pontos próximos da costa. A avaliação da série temporal dos dados da simulação é apresentada quanto sua variação temporal, incluindo a variabilidade sazonal, e quanto sua distribuição espacial ao longo do domínio geográfico da modelagem. Os resultados estatísticos mostram que ao longo dos anos o potencial de energia das ondas possui variabilidade significativa entre os meses. De dezembro a março a energia das ondas são mais intensas, com valores máximos atingindo 16,7 kW/m e 25,9 kW/m, influenciadas pelas maiores alturas significativas de ondas e direções predominantes de N para NE. De junho a setembro, o comportamento do potencial de energia das ondas é reduzido a baixos níveis, 0,03 e 0,9 kW/m, com ondas provenientes de N a ENE. Em termos de distribuição espacial, o talude continental foi considerado a zona mais energética, com média de 25 kW/m durante o verão. Contudo, os resultados mostraram também que em alguns setores da plataforma continental interna, próximo da profundidade de 25 m, houve a ocorrência de valores de potencial de energia de ondas com máximos de 44 kW/m durante o verão.
author2 A CAPES pela concessão das bolsas de Pesquisa do Programa Nacional de Pós-Doutorado (PNPD/CAPES)
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Civil da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
e o Projeto UNIVERSAL/CNPq-481386/2012-2
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Matos, Maria de Fátima Alves de
Scudelari, Ada Cristina
Amaro, Venerando Eustáquio
author_facet Matos, Maria de Fátima Alves de
Scudelari, Ada Cristina
Amaro, Venerando Eustáquio
author_sort Matos, Maria de Fátima Alves de
title Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul
title_short Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul
title_full Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul
title_fullStr Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul
title_full_unstemmed Variabilidade Interanual do Potencial Energético das Ondas Oceânicas na Costa Setentrional do Rio Grande do Norte, Atlântico Equatorial Sul
title_sort variabilidade interanual do potencial energético das ondas oceânicas na costa setentrional do rio grande do norte, atlântico equatorial sul
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/46460
https://doi.org/10.11137/1982-3908_2022_45_46460
long_lat ENVELOPE(-66.867,-66.867,-68.167,-68.167)
geographic Nordeste
geographic_facet Nordeste
genre Arctic
genre_facet Arctic
op_source Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; v. 45 (2022)
1982-3908
0101-9759
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Para caracterizar o regime das ondas e avaliar o potencial de energia das ondas foram usados os modelos espectrais: WaveWatch III, este para a geração de ondas em águas offshore com saídas para as condições de contorno para o modelo de propagação das ondas; e, o modelo SWAN para as transformações e propagação das ondas geradas ao largo até a zona costeira. Testes de validação foram realizados com dados de medições in situ para ser avaliado o fluxo de energia de ondas em pontos próximos da costa. A avaliação da série temporal dos dados da simulação é apresentada quanto sua variação temporal, incluindo a variabilidade sazonal, e quanto sua distribuição espacial ao longo do domínio geográfico da modelagem. Os resultados estatísticos mostram que ao longo dos anos o potencial de energia das ondas possui variabilidade significativa entre os meses. De dezembro a março a energia das ondas são mais intensas, com valores máximos atingindo 16,7 kW/m e 25,9 kW/m, influenciadas pelas maiores alturas significativas de ondas e direções predominantes de N para NE. De junho a setembro, o comportamento do potencial de energia das ondas é reduzido a baixos níveis, 0,03 e 0,9 kW/m, com ondas provenientes de N a ENE. Em termos de distribuição espacial, o talude continental foi considerado a zona mais energética, com média de 25 kW/m durante o verão. Contudo, os resultados mostraram também que em alguns setores da plataforma continental interna, próximo da profundidade de 25 m, houve a ocorrência de valores de potencial de energia de ondas com máximos de 44 kW/m durante o verão. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Portal de Periódicos da UFRJ (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro) Nordeste ENVELOPE(-66.867,-66.867,-68.167,-68.167) Anuário do Instituto de Geociências 45

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