What is a hunter-gatherer settlement? An ethno-archaeological and interdisciplinary approach.

The paper critizises on the basis of ethno-archaeological data from Evenki hunter-gatherers in Siberia the settlement concept as it is used in hunter/gatherer archaeology. It pleas for the development of a more realistic and operational approach to the phenomenon. It is suggested that the settlement...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gron, O, Kuznetsov, O
Format: Report
Language:unknown
Published: BAR International Series 1302. 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/182070/
Description
Summary:The paper critizises on the basis of ethno-archaeological data from Evenki hunter-gatherers in Siberia the settlement concept as it is used in hunter/gatherer archaeology. It pleas for the development of a more realistic and operational approach to the phenomenon. It is suggested that the settlements should not be seen as small confined areas in the landscape but as a series of differently sized zones related to human habitation. Such a settlement concept would suit better an interdisciplinary approach than the traditional one. The archaeological problems related to re-use of locations for habitation - especially in forested environments with large amounts of firewood available - are discussed in relation to organisational aspects of Mesolithic settlements.