Retrieval of Young Snow-Covered Sea-Ice Temperature and Salinity Evolution Through Radar Cross-Section Inversion

This paper utilizes an electromagnetic inverse-scattering algorithm to quantitatively reconstruct the vertical temperature and salinity profiles of snow-covered sea ice from time-series monostatic polarimetric normalized radar cross-section (NRCS) data. The reconstructed profile at a given time step...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering
Main Authors: Firoozy, Nariman, Komarov, Alexander S., Mojabi, Puyan, Barber, David G., Landy, Jack C., Scharien, Randall K.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1983/9ea077d1-5e94-4e3b-b067-e1dbbcd3f71c
https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/9ea077d1-5e94-4e3b-b067-e1dbbcd3f71c
https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.2015.2458212
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84944128229&partnerID=8YFLogxK
Description
Summary:This paper utilizes an electromagnetic inverse-scattering algorithm to quantitatively reconstruct the vertical temperature and salinity profiles of snow-covered sea ice from time-series monostatic polarimetric normalized radar cross-section (NRCS) data. The reconstructed profile at a given time step is utilized to provide a priori information for the profile reconstruction at the subsequent time step. This successive use of a priori information in the inversion algorithm results in achieving high reconstruction accuracy over the time period of interest. This inversion scheme is evaluated against the experimental data collected from snow-covered sea ice grown in an Arctic ocean mesocosm facility. It will be shown that the time evolution of the temperature, salinity, and density profiles of an artificially grown snow-covered sea ice can be quantitatively reconstructed using single-frequency time-series radar cross-section data assuming that these profiles are initially known with sufficient accuracy.