El Niño-Southern Oscillation-like variability during glacial terminations and interlatitudinal teleconnections

Interannual-decadal variability in the equatorial Pacific El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) induces climate changes at global scale, but its potential influence during past global climate change is not yet well constrained. New high-resolution eastern equatorial Pacific proxy records of thermoclin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Paleoceanography
Main Authors: Pena González, Leopoldo David, Cacho Lascorz, Isabel, Ferretti, P., Hall, M. A.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union 2008
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2445/98757
Description
Summary:Interannual-decadal variability in the equatorial Pacific El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) induces climate changes at global scale, but its potential influence during past global climate change is not yet well constrained. New high-resolution eastern equatorial Pacific proxy records of thermocline conditions present new evidence of strong orbital control in ENSO-like variability over the last 275,000 years. Recurrent intervals of saltier thermocline waters are associated with the dominance of La Niña-like conditions during glacial terminations, coinciding with periods of low precession and high obliquity. The parallel dominance of δ 13C-depleted waters supports the advection of Antarctic origin waters toward the tropical thermocline. This "oceanic tunneling" is proposed to have reinforced orbitally induced changes in ENSO-like variability, composing a complex high- and low-latitude feedback during glacial terminations.