Germanizmi u frazeologiji kajkavskoga govora grada Križevaca/Germanizmi v frazeologiji kajkavskega govora mesta Križevci
This article analyzes phrasemes with a German constituent in the dialect of the town of Križevci, collected during dialectology field research. Although Germanisms have been exhaustively investigated in standard and substandard Croatian, perhaps even better than other loanwords in Croatian, phraseol...
| Published in: | Jezikoslovni zapiski |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
| Language: | unknown |
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ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
2018
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3986/JZ.22.1.6965 https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/jz/article/view/6965 |
| Summary: | This article analyzes phrasemes with a German constituent in the dialect of the town of Križevci, collected during dialectology field research. Although Germanisms have been exhaustively investigated in standard and substandard Croatian, perhaps even better than other loanwords in Croatian, phraseological units with one or more German constituents have often been only sporadically and fragmentarily studied and described in articles dealing with language contact. Phrasemes with a German constituent, just like Germanisms themselves, comprise important lexical heritage that is increasingly disappearing due to generational differences or is becoming part of passive language knowledge, which is a compelling reason for more exhaustive investigations to gather and analyze this disappearing lexical stock before it is too late. This article analyzes 187 collected phrasemes with regard to their structural and semantic features. Because detailed dialectology field studies of local dialects of the Prigorje area have not been conducted until now, this article is a contribution to future comprehensive investigations of the entire phraseological corpus of that area, which would in effect show its own lexical and phraseological features in comparison to other Croatian dialects, and to standard Croatian as well. Prispevek obravnava frazeme v govoru mesta Križevci, ki vsebujejo vsaj en germanizem; zbrani so bili med raziskovanjem narečja na terenu. Čeprav so germanizmi v hrvaškem standardu in v hrvaških narečjih izčrpno raziskani, morda celo bolj kot druge izposojenke v hrvaškem jeziku, so bile frazeološke zveze, pri katerih je vsaj ena od sestavin germanizem, v jezikoslovnih prispevkih le delno in občasno predmet raziskovanja in opisovanja. Tako kot germanizmi sami tudi frazemi, ki so sestavljeni z vsaj enim germanizmom, namreč predstavljajo pomembno izročilo v besednem zakladu, ki zaradi generacijskih razlik čedalje bolj izginja ali prehaja v pasivno plast besedja. Treba je torej opraviti obsežnejše raziskave, da bi to snov ... |
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