Variability of export fluxes of sinking particles under the antarctic fast ice (1992-1994)

Sediment trap experiments were done to investigate variability flux of sinking particles from eight stations under fast ice near Syowa Station, Antarctica, from January 1992 to January 1994. The fluxes in the shallow water column (≦ca. 50m) showed marked seasonality ranging from 0 ( d^ in winter 199...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hidekatsu SUZUKI, Hiroshi SASAKI, Atsushi TANIMURA, Mitsuo FUKUCHI
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Polar Research 1998
Subjects:
geo
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15094/00009053
https://doaj.org/article/d630e33ff8a84c12bc51f4912abac7f9
Description
Summary:Sediment trap experiments were done to investigate variability flux of sinking particles from eight stations under fast ice near Syowa Station, Antarctica, from January 1992 to January 1994. The fluxes in the shallow water column (≦ca. 50m) showed marked seasonality ranging from 0 ( d^ in winter 1993 to 2765 mgDW m^ d^ in summer 1993-1994. They were high in summer, low in winter and variable in the transitional season (spring and fall). The flux in the deep water column (>ca. 50m) not showed marked seasonality. The annual flux in 1993 (159gDW m^ y^) was larger than that in 1992 (25gDW m^ y^) in ≦ca. 50m. A marked variation in the flux among sampling stations was found during summer in 1992. The flux of zooplankton swimmers, which changed with season and depth, greatly contributed to the net flux (maximum 167%) under fast ice.