Measurements at drifting snow at Mizuho Camp, East Antarctica , 1974-1975

Measurements were carried out simultaneously of drifting snow and wind speed over the surface from 1974 to 1975 at Mizuho Camp using an improved drawer-type drift collector which had a collection efficiency of about 0.55. From the obtained profile of spatial distribution of drift mass flux, it is co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masayuki Inoue, Kazuo Fujino
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Polar Research 1977
Subjects:
geo
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15094/00007960
https://doaj.org/article/bcf33f7cc17649dfad8847e7a86b9cc9
Description
Summary:Measurements were carried out simultaneously of drifting snow and wind speed over the surface from 1974 to 1975 at Mizuho Camp using an improved drawer-type drift collector which had a collection efficiency of about 0.55. From the obtained profile of spatial distribution of drift mass flux, it is considered that a layer from the surface to a height of about 25 cm is the one in which the saltation of snow particles prevails and a layer on top of it is the one in which snow particles are suspended by turbulent diffusion. A significant correlation was found between the total drift transport and the wind speed at the height of 10 m above the surface. The total drift transport at Mizuho Camp evaluated from this correlation was about 0.64×10^6 ton・km^・year^.