Transport of warm Upper Circumpolar Deep Water onto the western Antarctic Peninsula continental shelf

Five thermistor moorings were placed on the continental shelf of the western Antarctic Peninsula (between 2007 and 2010) in an effort to identify the mechanism(s) responsible for delivering warm Upper Circumpolar Deep Water (UCDW) onto the broad continental shelf from the Antarctic Circumpolar Curre...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ocean Science
Main Authors: D. G. Martinson, D. C. McKee
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2012
Subjects:
geo
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5194/os-8-433-2012
http://www.ocean-sci.net/8/433/2012/os-8-433-2012.pdf
https://doaj.org/article/8996dec277704716862117fde95a925f
Description
Summary:Five thermistor moorings were placed on the continental shelf of the western Antarctic Peninsula (between 2007 and 2010) in an effort to identify the mechanism(s) responsible for delivering warm Upper Circumpolar Deep Water (UCDW) onto the broad continental shelf from the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) flowing over the adjacent continental slope. Historically, four mechanisms have been suggested: (1) eddies shed from the ACC, (2) flow into the cross-shelf-cutting canyons with overflow onto the nominal shelf, (3) general upwelling, and (4) episodic advective diversions of the ACC onto the shelf. The mooring array showed that for the years of deployment, the dominant mechanism is eddies; upwelling may also contribute but to an unknown extent. Mechanism 2 played no role, though the canyons have been shown previously to channel UCDW across the shelf into Marguerite Bay. Mechanism 4 played no role independently, though eddies may be advected within a greater intrusion of the background flow.