Etymological and ethnohistorical aspects of the Yenisei

The paper discusses the background of the different terms used for the river Yenisei in the aboriginal language families of the region: Mongolic, Turkic, Yeniseic, Uralic, and Tungusic. The etymological material allows, in particular, important conclusions to be drawn of the areal interrelationships...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Janhunen, Juha
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4467/20843836SE.12.003.0393
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700026.pdf
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700026
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Summary:The paper discusses the background of the different terms used for the river Yenisei in the aboriginal language families of the region: Mongolic, Turkic, Yeniseic, Uralic, and Tungusic. The etymological material allows, in particular, important conclusions to be drawn of the areal interrelationships and chronologies of expansion of the Samoyedic branch of Uralic and the Ewenic branch of Tungusic. The presence of Uralic speakers on the Yenisei predates that of Tungusic speakers by a minimum of two millennia. Both Yeniseic and Turkic also reached the Yenisei earlier than Tungusic.