Parallel signatures of selection in temporally isolated lineages of pink salmon.

Studying the effect of similar environments on diverse genetic backgrounds has long been a goal of evolutionary biologists with studies typically relying on experimental approaches. Pink salmon, a highly abundant and widely ranging salmonid, provide a naturally occurring opportunity to study the eff...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Molecular Ecology
Main Authors: James E. Seeb, Kenneth I. Warheit, Morten T. Limborg, Ryan K. Waples, Lisa W. Seeb, Carita E. Pascal
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2014
Subjects:
psy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.12769
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fmec.12769
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/mec.12769/fullpdf
https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/mec.12769
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24762204
https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24762204
http://core.ac.uk/display/20608005
https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/parallel-signatures-of-selection-in-temporally-isolated-lineages-of-pink-salmon(f533b78c-09d4-4ddd-96d9-47aa48e2dc3b).html
https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2148513816
Description
Summary:Studying the effect of similar environments on diverse genetic backgrounds has long been a goal of evolutionary biologists with studies typically relying on experimental approaches. Pink salmon, a highly abundant and widely ranging salmonid, provide a naturally occurring opportunity to study the effects of similar environments on divergent genetic backgrounds due to a strict two-year semelparous life history. The species is composed of two reproductively isolated lineages with overlapping ranges that share the same spawning and rearing environments in alternate years. We used restriction-site-associated DNA (RAD) sequencing to discover and genotype approximately 8000 SNP loci in three population pairs of even- and odd-year pink salmon along a latitudinal gradient in North America. We found greater differentiation within the odd-year than within the even-year lineage and greater differentiation in the southern pair from Puget Sound than in the northern Alaskan population pairs. We identified 15 SNPs reflecting signatures of parallel selection using both a differentiation-based method (BAYESCAN) and an environmental correlation method (BAYENV). These SNPs represent genomic regions that may be particularly informative in understanding adaptive evolution in pink salmon and exploring how differing genetic backgrounds within a species respond to selection from the same natural environment.