The physical and geochemical characteristics of diamonds from the Artemisia Kimberlite (Northern Slave Craton, Nunavut, Canada) and the micro-/macro-diamond relationship

Degree: Master of Science Abstract: This thesis presents the results of a study on diamonds from the Artemisia kimberlite, Nunavut, Canada. This study integrates the isotopic, chemical and physical characteristics of the diamonds in an attempt to provide insight into the nature of the micro-/macro-d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Johnson, Catherine N.
Other Authors: Stachel, Thomas (Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences), Dumberry, Mathieu (Department of Physics), Muehlenbachs, Karlis (Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Alberta. Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences. 2011
Subjects:
geo
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10048/1937
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Summary:Degree: Master of Science Abstract: This thesis presents the results of a study on diamonds from the Artemisia kimberlite, Nunavut, Canada. This study integrates the isotopic, chemical and physical characteristics of the diamonds in an attempt to provide insight into the nature of the micro-/macro-diamond genetic relationship, and its possible implication pertaining to the use of size frequency distributions in modern kimberlite exploration programs. Despite geochemical commonalities of the Artemisia micro- and macro-diamonds, distinct signatures are observed, particularly in regards to enriched and depleted carbon isotopic compositions, the abundance of nitrogen and hydrogen impurities and different resorption histories. This implies that, despite an observed lognormal size frequency distribution for Artemisia diamonds, micro- and macro-diamonds do not represent a single population at this locality.