| Summary: | Values represent the numbers of records found and retained at each stage of the literature search. Papers were considered “relevant” if they included an empirical test of ocean acidification on the behavior of a marine fish. Off-topic papers and topical review papers were excluded, as were topical papers on freshwater species and invertebrates. Relevant studies were deemed “ineligible” if they did not contain data from which effect sizes could be calculated (this included data that did not have an associated sample size or variance or relevant papers that did not report the behavioral data). Details of relevance and exclusion can be found in S4 Data . PRISMA, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.
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