Coprophagy in moose: A first observation

Coprophagy, the eating of feces, has been documented in a wide range of species but appears to be rare or difficult to detect in deer (Cervidae). Here, we report the first observation of coprophagy in moose Alces alces, which was recorded using camera collars on free‐ranging moose in Norway. The foo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ecology and Evolution
Main Authors: Spitzer, Robert, Åström, Cecilia, Felton, Annika, Eriksson, Monica, Meisingset, Erling L., Solberg, Erling J., Rolandsen, Christer M.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
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Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9852938/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36699571
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9757
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Summary:Coprophagy, the eating of feces, has been documented in a wide range of species but appears to be rare or difficult to detect in deer (Cervidae). Here, we report the first observation of coprophagy in moose Alces alces, which was recorded using camera collars on free‐ranging moose in Norway. The footage shows an instance of allocoprophagy by an adult female moose in spring (May). We summarize the current knowledge about coprophagy in deer and briefly discuss potential drivers and possible implications for disease transmission. Further research is needed to determine whether coprophagy occurs frequently in moose and whether this behavior is positive (e.g., increased intake of nutrients) or negative (increased infection by parasites or pathogens).