Mitogenome of the extinct helmeted musk ox, Bootherium bombifrons

The complete mitochondrial genome of the extinct musk ox Bootherium bombifrons is presented for the first time. Phylogenetic analysis supports placement of Bootherium as sister to the living musk ox, Ovibos moschatus, in agreement with morphological taxonomy. SNPs identified in the COI-5p region pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mitochondrial DNA Part B
Main Author: West, Abagael Rosemary
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7799672/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33473657
https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2016.1250136
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Summary:The complete mitochondrial genome of the extinct musk ox Bootherium bombifrons is presented for the first time. Phylogenetic analysis supports placement of Bootherium as sister to the living musk ox, Ovibos moschatus, in agreement with morphological taxonomy. SNPs identified in the COI-5p region provide a tool for the identification of Bootherium among material, which is not morphologically diagnosable, for example postcrania, coprolites, and archaeological specimens, and/or lacks precise stratigraphic control, like many from glacial alluvium and in placer mines.