Ammonia Oxidation Potentials and Ammonia Oxidizers of Lichen–Moss Vegetated Soils at Two Ice-free Areas in East Antarctica

The maximum ammonia oxidation potential (AOP) of a topsoil in Langhovde, East Antarctica was 22.1±2.4‍ ‍ng N g(–1) dry soil h(–1) (2‍ ‍mM ammonium, 10°C, n=3). This topsoil exhibited twin AOP peaks (1 and 2‍ ‍mM ammonium) at 10°C, but not at 20°C. Six and ten operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Microbes and Environments
Main Authors: Hayashi, Kentaro, Tanabe, Yukiko, Fujitake, Nobuhide, Kida, Morimaru, Wang, Yong, Hayatsu, Masahito, Kudoh, Sakae
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles 2020
Subjects:
Short Communication
East Antarctica
Langhovde
Antarc*
Antarctica
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7104286/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32009017
https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME19126
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Summary:The maximum ammonia oxidation potential (AOP) of a topsoil in Langhovde, East Antarctica was 22.1±2.4‍ ‍ng N g(–1) dry soil h(–1) (2‍ ‍mM ammonium, 10°C, n=3). This topsoil exhibited twin AOP peaks (1 and 2‍ ‍mM ammonium) at 10°C, but not at 20°C. Six and ten operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified for ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and archaea (AOA) amoA, respectively. AOB were classified into Nitrosospira; the two dominant OTUs corresponded to the Mount Everest cluster. AOA were classified into three clusters; Nitrososphaera and Nitrosocosmicus were the two dominant clusters.

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