Long-term ecology resolves the timing, region of origin and process of establishment for a disputed alien tree
Alien plants are a pervasive environmental problem, particularly on islands where they can rapidly transform unique indigenous ecosystems. However, often it is difficult to confidently determine if a species is native or alien, especially if establishment occurred before historical records. This can...
Published in: | AoB Plants |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford University Press
2015
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4612295/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26311733 https://doi.org/10.1093/aobpla/plv104 |
Summary: | Alien plants are a pervasive environmental problem, particularly on islands where they can rapidly transform unique indigenous ecosystems. However, often it is difficult to confidently determine if a species is native or alien, especially if establishment occurred before historical records. This can present a management challenge: for example, should such taxa be eradicated or left alone until their region of origin and status is clarified? In this paper we show how combining palaeoecological and historical records can help resolve such dilemmas, using the tree daisy Olearia lyallii on the remote New Zealand subantarctic Auckland Islands as a case study. |
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