Draft Genome Sequence of an Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaeon, “Candidatus Nitrosopumilus sediminis” AR2, from Svalbard in the Arctic Circle

Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) typically predominate over ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in marine sediments. We herein present the draft genome sequence of an ammonia-oxidizing archaeon, “Candidatus Nitrosopumilus sediminis” AR2, which was enriched in culture from a marine sediment obtained off Svalba...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Bacteriology
Main Authors: Park, Soo-Je, Kim, Jong-Geol, Jung, Man-Young, Kim, So-Jeong, Cha, In-Tae, Ghai, Rohit, Martín-Cuadrado, Ana-Belén, Rodríguez-Valera, Francisco, Rhee, Sung-Keun
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2012
Subjects:
Genome Announcements
Arctic
Svalbard
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3510607
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23209211
https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.01869-12
Description
Summary:Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) typically predominate over ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in marine sediments. We herein present the draft genome sequence of an ammonia-oxidizing archaeon, “Candidatus Nitrosopumilus sediminis” AR2, which was enriched in culture from a marine sediment obtained off Svalbard, within the Arctic Circle. The typical genes involved in archaeal ammonia oxidation and carbon fixation necessary for chemolithoautotrophic growth were observed. Interestingly, the AR2 genome sequence was revealed to possess, uniquely among cultivated AOA from marine environments, a capability for urea utilization.

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