Laparoscopic-Assisted Cryptorchidectomy in an Adult Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)

A successful laparoscopic-assisted cryptorchidectomy is reported in a novel species, the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus). The procedure was performed in an 8-year-old adult positioned in dorsolateral oblique recumbency, with an open approach midline subumbilical placement of the primary 10 mm optical p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Veterinary Medicine International
Main Authors: Pizzi, Romain, Girling, Simon, Bell, Andrew, Tjolle, Adam, Brown, Donna, Devine, Craig
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3103838
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21647390
https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/131368
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Summary:A successful laparoscopic-assisted cryptorchidectomy is reported in a novel species, the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus). The procedure was performed in an 8-year-old adult positioned in dorsolateral oblique recumbency, with an open approach midline subumbilical placement of the primary 10 mm optical port and carbon dioxide insufflation at 12 mmHg. Three 5 mm instrument ports were inserted under visualization in the left caudal abdomen as the retained testicle was localized to the internal inguinal ring. A 5 mm flexible organ retractor was used to assist in localizing the retained testicle. This procedure provided a less invasive alternative to open laparotomy. The authors are unaware of any published reports of laparoscopy in reindeer, or of laparoscopic assisted cryptorchidectomy in deer species.