Seroepidemiology of Coxiella burnetii infection and its frequency as a cause of community-acquired pneumonia in Canada

The present study tested acute and convalescent serum samples from 788 patients hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia in seven Canadian provinces for antibodies to Coxiella burnetii. One hundred nine patients (13.8%) had antibodies to this microorganism, and seven patients had acute Q fever....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marrie, Thomas J, de Carolis, Emidio
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Pulsus Group Inc 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2094868
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18159387
Description
Summary:The present study tested acute and convalescent serum samples from 788 patients hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia in seven Canadian provinces for antibodies to Coxiella burnetii. One hundred nine patients (13.8%) had antibodies to this microorganism, and seven patients had acute Q fever. Serological evidence of infection with C burnetii was present in patients from all seven provinces. Three of the seven cases of acute Q fever were from Manitoba, suggesting that there may be unrecognized cases of Q fever in this province. In addition, a case of acute Q fever in Newfoundland, where there had previously been no reported cases, was noted, although subsequently, an outbreak of Q fever on goat farms has been reported.