An orthonauplius of 'Orsten'-type preservation from the Upper Cambrian (Furongian) of South China

A tiny larva of. 'Orsten'-type of three-dimensional preservation has been recovered from the Upper Cambrian Bitiao Formation of Wangcun section, western Hunan, South China, herein interpreted as an orthonauplius stage of a crown-group crustacean. The specimen comprises an ovoid body with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen
Main Authors: Zhang, Huaqiao, Dong, Xi-ping, Waloszek, Dieter, Maas, Andreas
Other Authors: Dong, XP (reprint author), Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.; Waloszek, D (reprint author), Univ Ulm, Workgrp Biosystemat Documentat, Helmholtzstr 20, D-89081 Ulm, Germany., Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Key Lab Econ Stratig & Palaeogeog, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China., Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China., Univ Ulm, Workgrp Biosystemat Documentat, Helmholtzstr 20, D-89081 Ulm, Germany., Waloszek, D (reprint author), Univ Ulm, Workgrp Biosystemat Documentat, Helmholtzstr 20, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
Format: Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: NEUES JAHRBUCH FUR GEOLOGIE UND PALAONTOLOGIE-ABHANDLUNGEN 2016
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/438724
https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/2016/0550
Description
Summary:A tiny larva of. 'Orsten'-type of three-dimensional preservation has been recovered from the Upper Cambrian Bitiao Formation of Wangcun section, western Hunan, South China, herein interpreted as an orthonauplius stage of a crown-group crustacean. The specimen comprises an ovoid body with a prominent labrum and three pairs of appendages. In all it exhibits comparable morphological similarities with the type-A larvae described earlier from other. 'Orsten'-type deposits. The new orthonauplius can be considered to represent a new form of type-A larvae. Such larvae represent a morpho-type and were previously reported from the Cambrian palaeo-microcontinents Laurentia, Baltica, and Australia; their find now also from South China implies a pandemic distribution. With this, type-A larvae have the widest and longest-lasting record of all Cambrian crustaceans, possibly even euarthropod fossils described so far. National Natural Science Foundation of China [41372015, 41572007, J1210006]; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy; Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology; Chinese Academy of Sciences [103102, 20132107]; Research Fund for Doctoral Program of High Education [20060001059] SCI(E) ARTICLE dongxp@pku.edu.cn; dieter.waloszek@uni-ulm.de 2 175-183 279